Skip to content
The American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
  • Education & Groups
    • American Board of Applied Toxicology (ABAT)
      • ABAT Exceptional Service Award
      • ABAT Newsletter
      • Sitting for the American Board of Applied Toxicology Exam
        • ABAT Examination Study Guide
      • Certification Renewal Documents
      • Life Long Learning Articles (LLSA)
      • ABAT Member Directory
        • Diplomate Verification
      • ABAT Board of Directors Contact Information
    • E-Learning
      • Research Seminar: The Nuts and Bolts of Toxicology Research
      • Advanced Hazmat Life Support Training
      • MMTI Fundamentals for Front-Line Practitioners Training
      • TOXISMO Society for the Discussion of Scientific Literature
      • ToxNow
      • Webinars
        • ABAT Journal Club Webinars
        • COVID Webinar Series
    • Toxicology Residency & Fellowship Training Programs
    • Clinical Toxicology Guidelines Collaborative
      • Recommendations
    • Fellows of AACT
    • ToxCoach Mentorship Program
    • Committees
    • Sections
      • Acute & Intensive Care
      • Addiction Toxicology Section
      • Clinical Toxicology In Sports
      • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Section
      • Herbs & Dietary Supplements
      • Geriatric Toxicology
      • Occupational / Environmental
      • Envenomations
      • Forensic
      • Pediatric
      • Weapons of Mass Destruction
      • Toxicology History
      • Radiation
      • Trainee and Student
    • Student Chapters
  • NACCT Annual Meeting
    • Meeting Information
    • Register
    • After the Fact CE
  • Research Grants
    • AACT Research Award
    • AACT Knowledge Translation Grant Award
    • Junior Investigator Research Grant
    • Gary S. Wasserman, DO, FAACT Memorial Pediatric Abstract Award
    • Toxicology Trainee Research Grant
    • Student and Trainee Travel Award
    • Lampe-Kunkel Memorial Award
  • Resources
    • Event Calendar
    • AACT Mobile App
    • Publications
      • AACTion
      • Abstracts
      • Clinical Toxicology Journal
      • Question of the Day
      • News
      • Current Awareness in Clinical Toxicology
      • Toxicology Today
      • Out of Hospital Guidelines
    • Toxicology Information
    • Affiliated Organizations
    • Press Resources
    • Job Opportunities
    • Online Store
  • About Us
    • Mission & Strategic Plan
    • Board of Trustees
    • Our History
    • Membership
      • AACT Member Directory
    • Award Recipients
    • Contact Us
  • Contact Us
  • Renew
  • Donate
  • Journal Access
The American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
Member LoginJoinContact
  • Education & Groups
    • American Board of Applied Toxicology (ABAT)
      • ABAT Exceptional Service Award
      • ABAT Newsletter
      • Sitting for the American Board of Applied Toxicology Exam
        • ABAT Examination Study Guide
      • Certification Renewal Documents
      • Life Long Learning Articles (LLSA)
      • ABAT Member Directory
        • Diplomate Verification
      • ABAT Board of Directors Contact Information
    • E-Learning
      • Research Seminar: The Nuts and Bolts of Toxicology Research
      • Advanced Hazmat Life Support Training
      • MMTI Fundamentals for Front-Line Practitioners Training
      • TOXISMO Society for the Discussion of Scientific Literature
      • ToxNow
      • Webinars
        • ABAT Journal Club Webinars
        • COVID Webinar Series
    • Toxicology Residency & Fellowship Training Programs
    • Clinical Toxicology Guidelines Collaborative
      • Recommendations
    • Fellows of AACT
    • ToxCoach Mentorship Program
    • Committees
    • Sections
      • Acute & Intensive Care
      • Addiction Toxicology Section
      • Clinical Toxicology In Sports
      • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Section
      • Herbs & Dietary Supplements
      • Geriatric Toxicology
      • Occupational / Environmental
      • Envenomations
      • Forensic
      • Pediatric
      • Weapons of Mass Destruction
      • Toxicology History
      • Radiation
      • Trainee and Student
    • Student Chapters
  • NACCT Annual Meeting
    • Meeting Information
    • Register
    • After the Fact CE
  • Research Grants
    • AACT Research Award
    • AACT Knowledge Translation Grant Award
    • Junior Investigator Research Grant
    • Gary S. Wasserman, DO, FAACT Memorial Pediatric Abstract Award
    • Toxicology Trainee Research Grant
    • Student and Trainee Travel Award
    • Lampe-Kunkel Memorial Award
  • Resources
    • Event Calendar
    • AACT Mobile App
    • Publications
      • AACTion
      • Abstracts
      • Clinical Toxicology Journal
      • Question of the Day
      • News
      • Current Awareness in Clinical Toxicology
      • Toxicology Today
      • Out of Hospital Guidelines
    • Toxicology Information
    • Affiliated Organizations
    • Press Resources
    • Job Opportunities
    • Online Store
  • About Us
    • Mission & Strategic Plan
    • Board of Trustees
    • Our History
    • Membership
      • AACT Member Directory
    • Award Recipients
    • Contact Us
  • Contact Us
May 16, 2019

Question of the Day – Thursday May 16, 2019

Question -What chemical warfare agent is produced by reduction of chloropicrin using tin in the presence of hydrochloric acid?

Answer- The so-called “nettle vesicant”, CX, is produced by reduction of chloropicrin using tin in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The authors of the cited article note “Although CX is grouped together with vesicants, it is an urticant or nettle agent and not a pure vesicant as it does not lead to blister/vesicles formation. It produces intense itching and rash resembling hives upon cutaneous exposure.” Further “Its exposure in both liquid and vapor forms can cause more severe damage to the skin, eye, and lung tissues than other vesicants due to its fast penetration, immediate pain and tissue destruction. In addition, its rapid absorption through the skin can lead to immediate skin damage and severe systemic toxicity that can lead to rapid mortality. The nature of injuries caused by CX resembles those caused by acids, therefore it is often referred to as a corrosive agent.” (Goswami D eta l. Phosgene oxime: Injury and associated mechanisms compared to vesicating agents sulfur mustard and lewisite. 2018 Tox Letters 293: 112-119)

Posted in Question Of The Day
Share this

Recent Posts

  • Question of the Day, Friday, September 22, 2023
  • Question of the Day, Thursday, September 21, 2023
  • Question of the Day – Wednesday, September 20, 2023
  • Question of the Day – Tuesday, September 19, 2023
  • Question of the Day – Monday, September 18, 2023

Site Search

Get Involved

Volunteer for a committee, as a section chair, student chapter mentor, author Question of the Day and more!

Volunteer

Support AACT

Become a ‘Friend of the Academy’ through a tax-deductible financial contribution. Donating is just a text away!

Make a Contribution
aact-footer-logo

American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
6728 Old McLean Village Drive
McLean, VA 22101

Twitter

Privacy Policy

  • Education & Groups
    • American Board of Applied Toxicology (ABAT)
      • ABAT Exceptional Service Award
      • ABAT Newsletter
      • Sitting for the American Board of Applied Toxicology Exam
        • ABAT Examination Study Guide
      • Certification Renewal Documents
      • Life Long Learning Articles (LLSA)
      • ABAT Member Directory
        • Diplomate Verification
      • ABAT Board of Directors Contact Information
    • E-Learning
      • Research Seminar: The Nuts and Bolts of Toxicology Research
      • Advanced Hazmat Life Support Training
      • MMTI Fundamentals for Front-Line Practitioners Training
      • TOXISMO Society for the Discussion of Scientific Literature
      • ToxNow
      • Webinars
        • ABAT Journal Club Webinars
        • COVID Webinar Series
    • Toxicology Residency & Fellowship Training Programs
    • Clinical Toxicology Guidelines Collaborative
      • Recommendations
    • Fellows of AACT
    • ToxCoach Mentorship Program
    • Committees
    • Sections
      • Acute & Intensive Care
      • Addiction Toxicology Section
      • Clinical Toxicology In Sports
      • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Section
      • Herbs & Dietary Supplements
      • Geriatric Toxicology
      • Occupational / Environmental
      • Envenomations
      • Forensic
      • Pediatric
      • Weapons of Mass Destruction
      • Toxicology History
      • Radiation
      • Trainee and Student
    • Student Chapters
  • NACCT Annual Meeting
    • Meeting Information
    • Register
    • After the Fact CE
  • Research Grants
    • AACT Research Award
    • AACT Knowledge Translation Grant Award
    • Junior Investigator Research Grant
    • Gary S. Wasserman, DO, FAACT Memorial Pediatric Abstract Award
    • Toxicology Trainee Research Grant
    • Student and Trainee Travel Award
    • Lampe-Kunkel Memorial Award
  • Resources
    • Event Calendar
    • AACT Mobile App
    • Publications
      • AACTion
      • Abstracts
      • Clinical Toxicology Journal
      • Question of the Day
      • News
      • Current Awareness in Clinical Toxicology
      • Toxicology Today
      • Out of Hospital Guidelines
    • Toxicology Information
    • Affiliated Organizations
    • Press Resources
    • Job Opportunities
    • Online Store
  • About Us
    • Mission & Strategic Plan
    • Board of Trustees
    • Our History
    • Membership
      • AACT Member Directory
    • Award Recipients
    • Contact Us
  • Contact Us

© 2023 American Academy of Clinical Toxicology | Sitemap

Website by Yoko Co

Scroll To Top